v2026.04.02/emulators/gearsystem.yml

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emulator: Gearsystem
type: libretro
source: "https://github.com/drhelius/Gearsystem"
profiled_date: "2026-03-18"
core_version: "3.2.0"
display_name: "Sega - MS/GG/SG-1000 (Gearsystem)"
cores:
- gearsystem
systems:
- sega-mastersystem
- sega-gamegear
- sega-sg1000
notes: |
Gearsystem is a Sega Master System / Game Gear / SG-1000 emulator by
Ignacio Sanchez (drhelius). No BIOS is required for normal operation.
The core supports optional boot ROMs for Master System and Game Gear,
controlled by core options "gearsystem_bios_sms" and "gearsystem_bios_gg"
(both disabled by default). Boot ROMs are loaded in load_bootroms()
from the system directory with fixed filenames.
SG-1000 has no BIOS support. IsBootromEnabled() in Memory.cpp explicitly
returns false when a SG-1000 cartridge is detected.
When enabled, the boot ROM executes as on original hardware, which may
cause invalid ROMs to lock or fail to boot entirely.
Note: gearcoleco, geargrafx, and gearlynx are separate emulators by the
same author covering ColecoVision, PC Engine, and Atari Lynx respectively.
They are not part of Gearsystem.
files:
# --- Master System boot ROM (optional, behind gearsystem_bios_sms) ---
- name: "bios.sms"
system: sega-mastersystem
description: "Master System boot ROM"
required: false
source_ref: "platforms/libretro/libretro.cpp:414 (load_bootroms)"
notes: "Loaded from system directory. Core option gearsystem_bios_sms must be set to Enabled. No size or hash validation performed by the core."
# --- Game Gear boot ROM (optional, behind gearsystem_bios_gg) ---
- name: "bios.gg"
system: sega-gamegear
description: "Game Gear boot ROM"
required: false
source_ref: "platforms/libretro/libretro.cpp:415 (load_bootroms)"
notes: "Loaded from system directory. Core option gearsystem_bios_gg must be set to Enabled. No size or hash validation performed by the core."
platform_details:
mastersystem:
bios_filename: "bios.sms"
source_ref: "src/Memory.cpp:222-228"
notes: |
Boot ROM loaded via LoadBootromSMS() -> LoadBootroom(path, false).
Raw binary read, stored in m_pBootromSMS. Bank count computed as
Pow2Ceil(size / 0x4000). Memory mapping controlled by port 3E bit 3.
gamegear:
bios_filename: "bios.gg"
source_ref: "src/Memory.cpp:230-234"
notes: |
Boot ROM loaded via LoadBootromGG() -> LoadBootroom(path, true).
Raw binary read, stored in m_pBootromGG. Same bank computation.
Supports standard GG BIOS and Majesco 1KB variant.
sg1000:
bios_filename: null
notes: |
No BIOS support. Memory.cpp:291 returns false from IsBootromEnabled()
when IsSG1000() is true.